How to choose a radiator thermostat - a comprehensive guide

Added: Friday, 12/5/2025


The professional selection of radiator thermostats has a key impact on thermal comfort and energy efficiency of the entire installation. From our many years of experience in the installation industry, we know that a properly selected thermostatic head can provide energy savings of up to 25-30% annually.

At Onninen, we offer a wide range of solutions - from classic traditional thermostatic heads to advanced electronic heads. As installation experts, we will help you choose the ideal solution for your installation.

Regardless of the size of the project - whether it is a single-family home or a large commercial facility - the correct selection of the radiator thermostat is the foundation of an efficient heating system.

Electronic radiator thermostat with display

Check traditional thermostatic heads at Onninen warehouse

Types of radiator thermostats - which one to choose

There are various types of thermostats available on the market, differing in functionality, precision of regulation, and control method. As Onninen experts, we distinguish three main categories of solutions.

Mechanical heads (traditional)

Mechanical thermostatic heads are the most popular solution in heating installations. They operate on the principle of liquid or gas expansion due to temperature, which causes the valve to open or close automatically.

  • Ease of use - adjustment using a knob with a scale of 1-5
  • Reliability - no electronic components prone to failure
  • Cost-effectiveness - low purchase and operating costs
  • Maintenance-free - do not require power supply or maintenance

Programmable electronic heads

Modern electronic thermostatic heads offer significantly greater temperature regulation capabilities. Equipped with precise sensors and microprocessors, they ensure regulation accuracy of ±0.5°C.

  • Time programming - ability to set different temperatures throughout the day
  • "Open window" function - automatic valve closure during a sudden drop in temperature
  • LCD display - clear indication of current temperature
  • Energy-saving mode - automatic temperature reduction at specified hours

Smart WiFi heads

The latest WiFi thermostatic heads allow full integration with smart home systems. Control is done via a mobile app from anywhere in the world.

  • Remote control - temperature control via smartphone
  • Weekly schedules - precise heating planning
  • Integration with voice assistants - compatibility with Google Home and Alexa
  • Energy consumption analysis - monitoring heating costs

Key criteria for selecting a radiator thermostat

Professional selection of a thermostat requires consideration of several important technical parameters. In our installation practice, we check each of these aspects.

Compatibility with the radiator valve

The most important factor is matching the thread of the head to the valve. Standardly, M30x1.5 thread is used in Poland, but some manufacturers use other sizes (M28x1.5, RA Danfoss).

Thread type Application Manufacturers
M30x1.5 Polish standard Honeywell, Schlosser, Herz
RA Click  Danfoss system  Danfoss Danfoss
RTD Valve inserts  Various manufacturers

Type of installation and connection method

The way the radiator is powered is crucial. We distinguish between side-fed and bottom-fed radiators, which affects the selection of the appropriate type of valve.

Radiator power and valve flow rate

The KV coefficient of the valve must be matched to the power of the radiator. For small radiators, a KV of 0.5-1.0 is sufficient, while large radiators require values of 1.5-2.5.

Advantages of different types of thermostats in practice

Based on our experiences with project implementations, we present practical applications of various types of thermostatic heads.

When to choose mechanical heads

  1. From our offer, traditional thermostatic heads work perfectly in standard AURATON Apus electronic radiator head (successor of the TRA model) AUR00APS00000 residential installations. We particularly recommend them in the case of:
  • Homes with a constant usage rhythm - where there is no need for frequent temperature changes
  • Installations in commercial premises - offices, shops with uniform temperature
  • Projects with a limited budget - optimal price-quality ratio
  • Public places - ease of use and resistance to damage

Applications of electronic heads

Our electronic thermostatic heads are used in demanding installations where precision of regulation is crucial:

  • Single-family homes - different temperature zones depending on the time of day
  • Offices and hotels - programming temperature during working hours
  • Energy-efficient buildings - maximizing the efficiency of the heating system
  • Installations with frequent usage changes - flexibility of regulation

Installation and configuration - expert tips

Proper installation of the radiator thermostat is the basis for its effective operation. In our installation experience, we most often encounter the following challenges.

Rules for correct installation

The location of the head is crucial for accurate temperature measurement. The sensor must not be:

  • Obstructed by furniture or curtains
  • Exposed to direct sunlight
  • Placed in draft areas or near open windows
  • Mounted horizontally on radiators under windowsills

Initial settings and calibration

After installation, the system calibration must be performed. In the case of electronic heads, this process includes:

  • Setting the reference temperature - usually 20°C
  • Programming schedules - different temperatures for day and night
  • Configuring additional functions - open window, holiday mode
  • Testing system operation - verifying the correctness of regulation

Savings and energy efficiency

Properly selected and configured radiator thermostats bring measurable economic benefits. Our project analyses indicate that significant savings can be achieved.

Potential for savings

Depending on the type of solution chosen, the following energy savings can be achieved:

  • Mechanical heads - savings of 15-20% compared to manual valves
  • Electronic heads - savings of 20-25% due to precise regulation
  • Smart systems - savings of 25-30% through schedule optimization

Optimization of temperature settings

Based on our experience, we recommend the following reference temperatures for different rooms:

Room  Day temperature  Night temperature
Living room, day room  21-22°C  18-19°C
Bedroom  18-19°C   16-17°C
Bathroom  24-25°C 20-21°C
Kitchen  19-20°C 17-18°C

Frequently asked questions

1. Which radiator thermostat should I choose for an apartment?

For a standard apartment, we recommend mechanical heads from our offer of traditional solutions. They work perfectly in homes with a constant usage rhythm, providing an optimal price-quality ratio. For larger houses, it is worth considering electronic heads with time programming.

2. Can I replace the thermostatic head myself?

Yes, replacing the thermostatic head is simple and does not require draining water from the installation. Just unscrew the old head and screw on the new one, checking the thread compatibility. The most commonly used thread is M30x1.5. All products in our offer include detailed installation instructions.

3. How much does a good thermostatic head cost?

The prices of mechanical heads start from 30-50 PLN, while electronic ones cost 100-300 PLN. In our Onninen assortment, we offer solutions in every price category, always ensuring the highest quality. The investment quickly pays off thanks to energy savings of up to 25% annually.

4. Do electronic heads require frequent battery replacement?

No, modern electronic heads operate on batteries for 2-3 years. The systems are equipped with a low battery level warning. In our offer, you will find models with energy-saving functions that extend battery life to a minimum of 5 years.

5. What do the numbers on the radiator thermostat mean?

The numbers on the head correspond to the approximate temperature in the room. Typically: snowflake = 6°C (frost protection), 1 = 12°C, 2 = 16°C, 3 = 20°C, 4 = 24°C, 5 = 28°C. Exact values may vary between manufacturers, so always check the product technical documentation.

6. Is it worth investing in a smart head system?

Yes, especially in larger homes and commercial facilities, the smart head system provides the greatest savings. The ability to control remotely and program schedules allows for optimal energy use. The return on investment usually occurs within 2-3 years due to a 25-30% reduction in heating costs.

Investment in comfort and efficiency

Choosing the right radiator thermostat is a strategic decision that affects user comfort and operating costs for many years. At Onninen, we offer comprehensive solutions - from basic mechanical heads to advanced smart systems.

Our team of experts will help you select optimal solutions for every type of installation. With a wide network of branches across Poland, we ensure product availability and technical advice at the highest level.

With a rich offer of radiators and control elements, we enable the realization of projects of any scale - from small apartments to large industrial facilities. By investing in high-quality radiator thermostats, you invest in long-term comfort and energy savings.

Check traditional thermostatic heads at Onninen warehouse