It is worth taking care of the safety of property. Especially since lightning discharges occur very often. Lightning protection systems deserve attention. It is worth knowing that the choice of such devices is large. When performing a lightning protection installation, care should be taken to ensure the correct method of installation and choose models made of the highest quality materials that guarantee the durability of lightning protection installations and protect against corrosion.
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The choice of lightning protection material and its efficiency and safety
Lightning protection systems protect buildings and residents from fires caused by lightning strikes. They also prevent electric shocks. It is worth knowing that various types of air terminals can be used in installations. There are natural air terminals, as well as artificial air terminals, both horizontal and vertical. You can also get a laser lightning rod, which controls the lightning path using a laser beam, then the air is heated to ionize it.
Also pay attention to the wire, which, at the moment of electrical discharge, disperses the current in the ground, discharging it to the grounding electrodes. In turn, the grounding electrodes should provide maximum efficiency. These are metal electrodes placed in a damp layer of soil. It is best to choose those made of stainless steel. This is a very durable material, the use of which increases the efficiency of the lightning protection system. Down conductors connect the air terminals with the grounding conductors. Test clamps, which are used to measure the resistance of the grounding electrode, also play an important role.
You can of course choose a lightning protection system made of steel, aluminum or copper. The unified diameter of the wire is usually around 8 mm. Choosing the right system, as well as the right accessories such as brackets, means that the entire lightning protection system provides the highest level of safety and protection against atmospheric discharges. Many people wonder which lightning protection system is the safest. Currently, it is considered that the safest is a passive lightning protection system that meets the PN-EN 62305 standard. It protects not only the entire building, but also the entire roof surface from atmospheric discharges and the equipment in the house, even those used for power supply.
Which grounding rod to choose? Vertical or ring grounding rod
Electricity is known to be dangerous, which is why you should protect your property and use a lightning protection system. Full lightning protection is indeed possible. However, you must remember to choose a specific grounding rod. Vertical grounding rods are available, but also ring grounding rods. A vertical grounding rod is also known as a pin grounding rod. The name is largely related to the method of mounting this element.
In this case, the rod system is driven deep into the ground. This type is particularly useful in places where other grounding methods are difficult to obtain. It is most often used in single-family homes. Such lightning protection systems protecting against atmospheric discharges can be placed on the facade and do not require interference with the interior of the building.
A pin earthing rod can be used as an additional source of protection for the electrical installation, even if you have another type of lightning protection system. There is also a ring earthing rod, which resembles a loop or a rim. It extends around the entire building. Specially installed connectors are located in the trench. It should be remembered that it takes the form of a flat strip made of hot-dip galvanized steel, which is why it is resistant to corrosion.
Using this type of grounding can be problematic, because you have to make excavations. The depth must be at least 50 cm underground. In turn, the distance from the walls of the building is about 100 cm. This type of grounding can work well in industrial buildings. Remember that making such excavations is necessary.
Which manufacturer of lightning protection systems is best to choose?
It is important to remember to choose products that meet the most stringent quality standards and are matched to the building structure. The right device connections can be selected at the design stage. The materials should be of the highest quality. First of all, corrosion protection is important.
During installation, it is necessary to use test terminals and earthing, which will discharge the electric charge. Any sharply ended conductive element that extends beyond the uniform outline of the building can become a source of discharge. It is worth choosing renowned manufacturers of lightning protection systems such as Elko-Bis, KM-Grom or Tiga-Cynk.
Elko-Bis lightning protection system offer
Elko-Bis offers the highest quality products that guarantee a high level of safety and functionality. Importantly, the range includes various types of accessories, such as masts, spires, lightning protection connectors, grounding or equalization connections. You can also buy aluminum or copper wire. Among the products, housings for a control connector with a bottom or turnbuckles with high mechanical resistance are very good. All products comply with the requirements of the PN EN 62305 standard.
KM Grom lightning protection system offer
KM-Grom is another renowned manufacturer of lightning protection systems. You can buy masts, grounding connectors, as well as ground-measuring boxes, tapes or a wide selection of brackets. The components used are easy to install. The KM-Grom company has been operating for many years. Its installations are resistant to various types of threats. The connections used do not rust, which is an additional protection.
Tiga Cynk lightning protection system offer
Lightning protection installations require the use of equipment and devices that are durable, mechanically resistant and conduct electricity well. The Tiga-Cynk brand is definitely worth attention. The offer includes galvanized strips of various thicknesses and widths. Wires are also available. All products have a sufficient coating thickness, and their price is also very favorable. In the case of preparing an appropriate lightning protection installation project, installation is definitely easier. The lightning protection installation allows the use of all the potential of the materials used. It is used to ensure the highest safety standards.
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