The wrong temperature in the hen house can lead to various health problems and even death of the animals. Therefore, ensuring an optimal atmosphere is not only a matter of bird welfare, but also an economic aspect. Here's why it's worth taking care of the right temperature in the hen house and how to achieve it.
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Why is it important to maintain the right temperature in the hen house?
For both poultry farmers and the birds themselves, the right temperature in the hen house is crucial. Here are some reasons why it is worth investing in effective heating systems:
- Feed saving : Optimal
rearing temperature means measurable savings in animal feed with high fattening results. Birds do not have to burn additional calories to stay warm, which means they use more energy from feed for growth. - Reduced humidity : Minimized humidity of the substrate saves costs associated with frequent replacement of natural litter. Less humidity means less mold and bacteria, which translates into healthier birds and less work for breeders and savings on medicines .
- Reduction of harmful gases : Low levels of harmful fermentation gases improve the air quality in the hen house, which benefits both the birds and the workers.
- Reducing the risk of disease : Optimal microclimate in livestock buildings means reducing the incidence of animal diseases. Healthy birds mean higher productivity and lower losses.
Temperature is one of the most important factors influencing poultry welfare. Proper thermal conditions are essential for the health and productivity of the animals. Too low or too high temperatures can lead to thermal stress, which negatively affects the health and productivity of poultry production.
What is the optimal temperature for poultry?
The optimum temperature for poultry depends on the age and species of the animal. For example, for broiler chickens in the first week of life the optimum temperature is 33-35°C, then it is gradually reduced by 2-3°C per week, until reaching a temperature of 20-22°C in the 5th week of life. For laying hens the optimum temperature is 18-22°C.
Temperature regulation in poultry farming?
Temperature regulation in poultry farming is crucial for maintaining optimal conditions for the animals. Various methods are used for this purpose, such as heating, ventilation and thermal insulation of buildings. Heating is especially important for young animals that are not yet able to regulate their body temperature on their own. Ventilation helps maintain the right temperature and humidity of the environment, as well as providing access to fresh air. Building insulation helps maintain a constant temperature, regardless of external conditions.
Consequences of improper temperature in the hen house
Improper temperature can lead to many health problems in poultry, such as hypothermia or hyperthermia. These can result in decreased production efficiency, disease, and even death of animals. This is why it is so important to monitor and regulate temperature in poultry farming.
Heating systems for hen houses
There are many different systems for heating a hen house, but one of the most effective and energy-efficient is underfloor heating . It allows for even distribution of heat across the entire floor surface, ensuring a constant temperature throughout the building. Its installation involves laying a system of pipes conducting a heating medium on an insulated surface under the floor.
Underfloor heating of the hen house with KAN Agro products
When it comes to underfloor heating, KAN-therm is one of the market leaders. Their systems are reliable, energy-efficient and meet all national and EU standards. Here are some reasons to choose KAN-therm underfloor heating :
- High standards of production and quality control.
- Trouble-free operation of the installation :
KAN-therm systems are designed to be easy to use. This minimizes the risk of failure. This means less stress for growers and less downtime in production. - Professional technical advice : KAN-therm offers full-scope assistance to help growers select the best system for their needs and ensure it is properly installed and maintained.
- Energy efficiency : KAN-therm underfloor heating systems are extremely energy efficient, which means lower energy bills and less impact on the environment.
- Practical applications : KAN-therm has many successful implementations under its belt, including heating a 2500 m2 hen house in Brzozów Wielki, where an underfloor heating system based on KAN-therm PE-RT heating pipes was used. The system ensures an optimal floor temperature of 33-35 °C for chickens in the first breeding cycle.