How to effectively implement the third phase? Force plug

Added: Tuesday, 10/17/2023


Power plugs are used to connect electrical devices to three-phase current. They are used not only in industrial plants, but also in residential buildings, when the connected device has very high energy requirements. This guide will tell you how to do it correctly and safely.

Wtyczki siłowe z kablami

Check out the power plugs at the Onninen wholesaler

What types of power plugs are there?

Power plugs differ in at least a few important parameters. The IEC rated current is crucial for the purpose of a given power plug model. This value determines the current loads supported. The following are available:

In addition, power plugs available on the market differ in IP protection level, number of poles, material, impact resistance or color for easy identification. You should also pay attention to grounding. There are power plugs with grounding and without grounding. On Onninen.pl, in order to make it easier to find the power equipment you need, we have divided power plugs according to their purpose and mounting method into:

  • portable,
  • constantly,
  • blackboard.

What are the levels of force protection?

Equipment and machinery using the third phase often have to operate in difficult conditions, e.g. in car workshops, production plants, halls, warehouses, technical rooms or on farms. In such places, appropriately designed power equipment is required to avoid short circuits and other dangerous events due to e.g. contact with water.

Opal 16A/3P power plug + 1xOW 3x2.5mm2, 0.5 meter cable + 1x rubber socket When talking about power protection levels, we most often mean the IP protection level, which is the manufacturer's declared tightness class of the equipment. The IP marking is not only for plugs, but also power sockets, cam switches and other accessories. The higher the tightness class of the socket or plug, the better for the safety and durability of the devices. After the letters IP there are two numbers that indicate the resistance of the equipment to the ingress of dust and water.

In the Onninen electrical wholesaler you will find power plugs with IP44. This tightness class means resistance to the penetration of solid foreign bodies with a diameter of over 1 mm and to splashing water (it can spray onto the device from any direction). The specialized design prevents water, dangerous parts and foreign bodies from getting inside. The IP44 protection class, combined with high quality of workmanship, allows the plug or socket to be used even in extremely difficult conditions.

How many kW can be connected to one power plug?

Opal 16A/5P power plug + 3xOW 3x1.5mm2, 0.25 meter cable + 3x rubber socket When planning to provide a three-phase power supply and connect devices to it, it is better not to play the amateur electrician. Moreover, the vast majority of manufacturers of electrical devices require that the connection to the power be made by a qualified electrician, which is documented in the warranty card. Attempts to do it yourself may end in a failure of the electrical installation. The smallest power sockets (400V/16A) offer a total of 11 kW, and larger, more popular power sockets (400V/32A) - 22 kW.

In the first case, you can connect devices with a power of up to 11 kW to the power supply, and in the second - up to 22 kW (of course, weaker ones too). However, even with a large power socket, it will not always be possible to charge devices with maximum power, which should be taken into account by people who want to charge an electric car in the garage. The parameters of the existing electrical connection are important. An electrician should check the circuit breaker in the switchboard, which is responsible for cutting off the current supplied to the power socket.

Power plugs at the Onninen wholesaler

In the Onninen electrical wholesaler you will find high-class electrical equipment, adapted to work with three-phase current - also in extreme environmental conditions, thanks to the IP 44 protection level and shock resistance. We supply portable plugs and receiver plugs , power panel sockets suitable for 5-pin plugs, as well as connectors and a wide selection of cables. Our assortment includes power plugs of the Onnline , Opal and other brands, designed in such a way that you can safely, easily and quickly connect/disconnect the cable. The offered plugs, depending on the variant, are designed to work with a rated current of 32A or 16A.

Check out the power plugs at the Onninen wholesaler