It is worth knowing that the majority of accidents occur on construction sites. However, this does not mean that appropriate safeguards cannot be implemented to reduce the risk. Today we will tell you how to maintain the highest safety standards. You will also learn how important warning signs are.
Check the warning signs at the Onninen wholesaler
Types of health and safety boards on construction sites
The construction site should be properly marked. The work of a construction manager does not only include supervision of employees, but also ensuring the highest health and safety standards. It is important to know that a construction manager is obliged to ensure safety and health protection. Information boards and signs are of key importance here. They should be located on every construction site. This also applies to information on access and demolition or work at heights. There are different types of health and safety boards.
Among them are, first and foremost, warning signs, or markings that must be placed at the starting point of each investment. Their purpose is not only to ensure a higher level of safety, but also to minimize situations that potentially threaten health and life. Of course, they must inform about the types of hazards existing on the construction site. Their task is to warn not only employees, but also bystanders about an unfortunate accident.
There must be prohibition signs on the construction site, which play an informative role, i.e. inform about activities that are prohibited on the construction site. Also important are mandatory health and safety signs, which refer to mandatory activities, e.g. the need to wear protective footwear or protective clothing. Of course, there should also be information signs such as first aid. There should also be fire protection signs and evacuation signs on the site.
How to properly secure a construction site with warning signs?
The construction site must be properly secured with warning signs. The regulation of the Minister of Infrastructure applies here, namely such signs must be located on every construction site in a visible place, preferably from the entrance side, as well as the work site. At the same time, the signs must also be located on the fence or fence, which should be at least 1.5 m high. Building material cannot be stored closer than 0.75 m from the fence.
The construction site must be marked with warning signs, which should also be visible in the dark. For safe work and health protection, rectangular signs with a yellow background should be placed on the investment site, e.g. Warning! Work at heights. It is also necessary to mark the boundaries of the construction site with warning signs. You can choose those that are fluorescent. The information board must be located on the side of the public road. The type of construction work should be placed on it. All health and safety signs should meet specific safety standards.
What should warning signs look like on a construction site?
Warning signs are essential for maintaining occupational health and safety on the construction site. Such hazard markings should be visible from every side of the construction site. Warning signs indicate various types of hazards that can result in both an accident and pose a threat to health and life. They have the shape of an equilateral triangle with a yellow background and a black border.
Inside, there is an appropriate pictogram that informs about the type of hazard. The warning sign should contain specific information about hazards, but pay attention to the way it is mounted. Namely, it must be at a height that allows it to be easily read. A general warning sign is one in which there is an exclamation mark in the center. It is important to know that it means that there are various types of hazards in the area of the work being carried out.
Such a sign must be found on every construction site. Another important sign is a warning against the danger of tripping. If horizontal transport equipment is operating on the construction site, such a sign is also necessary. Among the most popular warning signs are those warning against hanging objects, lateral crushing or crushing the hand between the press and the foot. Also note that the signs must be understandable and intuitive. The role of the investor and manager is to provide all kinds of safety signs, as well as to ensure that employees have specific permits, e.g. for working at heights.
When must there be a yellow information board and a BIOZ board on a construction site?
The construction site must be properly marked. It should have various types of information signs, as well as those concerning occupational safety and occupational health protection. All types of information should be provided in a clear and legible manner. The yellow information board is very important. According to the law, before the work begins, the manager places an information board in a visible place and a notice regarding occupational safety and health protection, i.e. the BIOZ board.
The latter is necessary in the case of a construction site where work is expected to last longer than 30 working days. At least 20 workers are employed during this work at the same time. This also applies to situations where the expected scope of construction work exceeds 500 person-days. The regulations do not need to be observed if the construction is free-standing and does not exceed 70 m2, at the same time the area of impact is located exclusively on a private plot, and the construction is carried out in order to meet one's own housing needs.
The BIOZ sign does not have to be used on facilities serving the defense and security of the state, as well as in the case of linear facilities. A yellow information board must be located on every construction site where work requiring a building permit is being carried out. This applies to the construction of both single-family houses and commercial investments.
What is the penalty for not having an information board on a construction site?
The lack of an information board on construction sites is subject to a financial penalty. This is treated as an offence. At the same time, the construction manager is responsible for it. He may be punished by the Building Inspectorate, or an authorised employee of the Inspectorate. The construction manager may receive a ticket, but may also be held professionally liable.
Of course, a penalty may also be imposed if the information board is filled out incorrectly. It should be remembered that health and safety boards located on the construction site inform about the work being carried out, but they must also comply with the provisions of the GDPR. Remember one more important thing, the information on the board must be printed in block letters. A waterproof marker works best for this purpose.
Warning signs at the Onninen wholesaler
Warning boards used on the construction site are available at the Onninen wholesaler. You can decide on a product such as the Przejścia nie ma BTO-8 Trytyt construction warning board . It is very visible, even from a distance. It is therefore an effective form not only of warning, but also of information. Of course, it complies with current regulations. Please note that the inscription was applied using screen printing, so it does not rub off even under the influence of moisture or rain. The board is made of PVC. Thanks to this, it is lightweight, but extremely resistant to mechanical damage or potential destruction.
On the construction site , a construction warning sign WARNING ROOF WORK BTO-5 may also prove useful. Wherever work is carried out on the roof, such a sign must be placed. It has an informative and warning role. Namely, every construction worker is obliged to maintain the highest safety standards. They must also be careful, because the risk of an object falling from the roof is possible.
The self-adhesive warning sign TZO 105x148 may also be a suitable choice. The risk of electric shock on any construction site is very high, especially when using generators. That is why such a sign is necessary. It is self-adhesive, so it is distinguished by quick and easy installation. It is worth noting that the glue is strong and resistant even to moisture.