The first symptoms of a heating system failure appear with the arrival of cold weather and this is not an exceptional situation. What is more, it is not a tragedy, provided that you remain calm and systematic. Remember that the correct functioning of radiators requires the correlation of many factors occurring simultaneously, of which tightness is considered to be one of the basic ones. What to do when the radiator stops heating? Check what are the main reasons for cold radiators? What is air in the radiator?

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What if only one radiator doesn't heat?
There can be a surprisingly large number of causes for this phenomenon, and in many cases the failure occurs due to incorrect setting of regulators and valves.
- Reasons for no heating in one radiator:
- Closed drain valve;
- Damaged or incorrectly selected thermostatic valve;
- Poor pre-setting adjustment in the thermostatic valve;
- Air in the radiator;
- Dirt inside the radiator;
- Leaking radiator;
- Low pressure in the heating system;
- Radiator or installation assembly errors;
Closed drain valve
The drain valve (return valve) is usually located at the bottom of the radiator. It is used to drain water from the radiator and in a sense is responsible for the entire water circulation in the system. A closed valve restricts the water flow, which in effect reduces the heating temperature.
After removing the cover, you can unscrew the valve yourself, sometimes using an Allen key is required. This procedure makes the heating is functioning properly again.
Damaged or incorrectly selected thermostatic valve
The incorrect selection of the thermostatic valve may be indicated by the fact that the heating level does not correspond to the indications on the thermostat. It happens that the valve set to position "1" gives a more intense heating effect than, for example, position "3".
It is slightly worse if even the maximum unscrewing of the thermostat head does not cause the effect of a heated radiator. In such a situation, the needle mounted inside the thermostat is probably pressed too hard. Unscrewing the head and sliding the mechanism out with pliers should remedy this.
Poorly adjusted pre-setting on the thermostatic valve
The pre-setting is most often used in closed systems. It can be found under the thermostat knob. It acts as a water circulation regulator in the radiator, with the damping or increasing of the hot water flow being done by changing the setting level.
Air in the radiator
This is one of the most common causes of improper functioning of the radiator, and air lock should be treated as a natural phenomenon, and not a result of a radiator failure. In practice, it can be stated that all radiators are subject to this process.
Radiator airlock is the result of air getting into the heating system. Open systems are particularly susceptible to this phenomenon, and it is related to the fact that the expansion tank is in constant contact with air. Additionally, radiators get airlocked through leaks in other heating system components (pipes, valves, pumps).
Dirt inside the radiator
Deposits in the form of rust or scale that accumulate inside the radiator effectively disrupt the free flow of the medium. In such a case, it is necessary to flush the radiator.
Leaking radiator
Leaking valves, damaged fins or leaking connections are some of the reasons why the heating tank and installation leak. In many cases, replacing the valve or seals is enough, sometimes it is necessary to buy and install a new radiator.
Low pressure in the heating system
Pressure that is too low means that warm water cannot get into circulation. In a single-family building, it is possible to increase the pressure yourself. In multi-family buildings, the fault should be reported to the building manager, who should intervene in the heating plant.
Radiator or system assembly errors
In a situation where none of the above faults occur, the cause of the radiator failure may be an error in its installation. The only solution is to reinstall the radiator, with particular attention to the location of the drain and distribution valves.
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Why is the radiator cold at the bottom?
The difference between the temperature felt at the bottom and top of the radiator is most often caused by air in the radiator. Too much air in the system lowers the water pressure level, and thus reduces the energy efficiency of the system. The reason may be damage to some parts and water leakage.
A similar situation occurs when the last radiator in the system stops heating. Then, you should force the water to circulate by turning the thermostat knob to the maximum while closing the remaining radiators. If the radiator still does not function evenly, you should dismantle it and flush it.
Why does only one fin in the radiator heat up?
The situation is analogous to the one described earlier. It can only be added that this happens when the supply and return are connected to the radiator on the same side. The heating medium flows only through the ribs located near the connections (supply/return) and only there is the effect of heat felt. In order to check the correct operation of the installation, it is worth increasing the water flow to the maximum.
How can you tell if your radiator is clogged with air?
Radiator airlock is relatively easy to fix. The main causes of this phenomenon include:
- Penetration of air particles into the radiator;
- Leak in the installation.
- Irregularities occurring when filling the central heating system.
Air in the radiator may be indicated by a relatively loud gurgling or humming sound. An additional worrying signal is uneven heating of the radiator (the upper part is cold, the lower part is warm) and a significant drop in the thermal efficiency of the entire device.
Why doesn't the radiator heat even though it is bled?
Most often, the radiator does not heat despite bleeding due to insufficient pressure of the heating medium. There is too little water in the installation, which may be the result of leaks and leaks in the heating system components.
To check this, you can use a manometer, the pointer of which should stop in the area indicating the optimal number of bars. Pressure that is too low requires intervention, in the form of topping up the water in the system and bleeding the radiators. Residents of apartment blocks should report the fault to the building manager.
Radiators in the Onninen wholesaler
Radiators, in addition to their heating functions, can also be an attractive and unique decoration. We will try to point out the most popular models of radiators, both in terms of design and efficiency.
It is a vertical radiator that allows the use of narrow wall surfaces, often found near windows and doors. The perfectly flat front panel, gently rounded edges and clean, simple lines perfectly match styling based on simplicity of form.
The pressed, cold-rolled low-carbon sheet FePO1 is exceptionally resistant to the undesirable effects of water, and its thickness makes the radiator resistant to mechanical damage.
Kos V radiators are available in 220 shades from the RAL palette, made to individual order.
The horizontal decorative radiator Narbonne VT is made of series-connected profiled steel heating elements with a rectangular cross-section. The Narbonne VT radiator is equipped with two side covers and a top grille cover.
The distinctive feature of Narbonne radiators is the lack of leaks at a pressure 1.3 times higher than the maximum working pressure (kPa), which is 1000 kPa. Additionally, there is no deformation, at a load of 1.69 times the working pressure.
The maximum permissible surface temperature is up to 120°C.
Channel heater recommended for heating rooms with numerous glazings. QUATTROVENT heater is placed along the window line to blow warm air, eliminating the cold coming from them and preventing the windows from "sweating". Heating power 20°C - 75/65: 5139 W.
Heating system faults usually occur naturally and are relatively easy to fix on your own. To limit their occurrence, it is worth taking care of high-quality radiators made of proven materials in advance.
Are you looking for the best radiators for your home or business? Check out the Onninen wholesale offer today. With us, you will choose radiators that meet your requirements.